Description
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3. Key Technical Specifications
| Parameter Name | Specification Value |
|---|---|
| Product Family | ABB Relion® 620 Series |
| Device Type | Feeder Protection and Control Relay |
| Model Variant | REF620E_F (Enhanced with Distributed Generation Support) |
| Ordering Code | NBFNAAAANDA1BNN1XF |
| Auxiliary Voltage | 100-220V DC/AC (±20%) |
| Current Input | 5A or 1A (CT Secondary) |
| Voltage Input | 100-120V AC or 100V AC |
| Communication Protocol | IEC 61850, IEC 60870-5-103, Modbus RTU, DNP3 |
| Protection Functions | Overcurrent, Earth Fault, Over/Under Voltage, Frequency Protection, Distributed Generation Protection |
| Operating Temperature | -25°C to +55°C |
| Storage Temperature | -40°C to +70°C |
| Ingress Protection | IP54 (Front Panel), IP20 (Terminals) |
| Mounting | Flush Mounting / Semi-Flush Mounting / 19-inch Rack |
| Weight | Approximately 2.8 kg |
| Certification | IEC 60255, IEEE C37.90, CE Marked |
| MTBF | >100,000 hours |
| Setting Groups | 6 Configurable Setting Groups |
| Display | Large Graphic LCD with Customizable Single Line Diagram |
4. Product Introduction
The ABB REF620E_F NBFNAAAANDA1BNN1XF is a dedicated feeder protection and control relay from the Relion® 620 series, engineered for medium-voltage utility substations and industrial power distribution systems. This IED (Intelligent Electronic Device) delivers comprehensive protection, control, measurement, and monitoring functions for radial, ring, and mesh distribution networks.The “-E_F” variant indicates an enhanced hardware revision with specific support for distributed generation (DG) applications, making it ideal for modern grids with renewable energy integration. The REF620E_F is designed from the ground up to fully leverage the IEC 61850 standard for substation automation communication and interoperability.Key Application Areas:
- Utility distribution substations
- Industrial power systems
- Networks with distributed generation (solar, wind, etc.)
- Isolated neutral, resistance grounded, or impedance grounded networks
Unique Features:
- Six configurable setting groups for flexible operation
- Drawer-type design for easy installation and maintenance
- Underground and overhead cable fault detection (CFD)
- Advanced inter-station communication for ring mesh network protection
- Large graphic display with customizable single line diagram (SLD)
We supply genuine new surplus units with factory documentation and traceable serial numbers.
5. Troubleshooting Quick Reference
表格
| Symptom | Possible Cause | Part Relevance | Quick Check Method | Recommendation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No LEDs on after power-up | Auxiliary Power Failure | ❌ Low | Measure terminals X1.1-X1.2 with multimeter (expect 100-220V DC/AC) | Check power supply & fuses first |
| RUN LED solid but no comms | Network config error | ⚠️ Med | Ping IP address, check Ethernet cable | Verify switch port / IP conflicts |
| ERR LED flashing (1Hz) | Internal Self-Test Fault | ✅ High | View Event Log via PCM600 or 620 Series Manager | Likely requires relay replacement |
| Protection trip without fault | CT polarity reversed | ⚠️ Med | Check CT wiring against schematic | Verify P1/P2 markings match relay terminals |
| Intermittent communication | Grounding issue | ⚠️ Med | Check shield grounding (single-ended) | Ensure proper earth connection at one end only |
| Display shows “Hardware Fault” | Internal module failure | ✅ High | Read Diagnostic Buffer in configuration software | Contact support with error code screenshot |
| HMI display blank or frozen | Display module fault | ⚠️ Med | Check display cable connection | May require display module replacement |
| DG protection malfunction | Distributed generation settings mismatch | ⚠️ Med | Verify DG configuration matches grid requirements | Reconfigure anti-islanding and synchronization settings |
| Earth fault protection not operating | Neutral grounding configuration mismatch | ⚠️ Med | Verify network grounding type matches relay settings | Reconfigure for isolated/resistor/impedance grounded network |
Closing Suggestion: If the above steps do not isolate the issue, we recommend contacting technical support with:
- A video/photo of the fault symptom
- A screenshot of the Event Log or Diagnostic Buffer
- The relay configuration file (.IED or .620) if exportable
Our engineers will respond within 2 hours.
6. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: What’s the difference between REF620E_F, REF615, and REF620 ANSI variants?A: Good question. All belong to ABB’s protection relay family, but serve different market standards and applications:表格
| Variant | Standard | Key Features |
|---|---|---|
| REF615 | IEC | Compact feeder protection, 615 series, earlier generation |
| REF620E_F | IEC | Enhanced 620 series, distributed generation support, advanced IEC 61850 |
| REF620 ANSI | ANSI/IEEE | North American standard compliance, 6 setting groups, drawer design |
Key Differences:
- REF620E_F has enhanced DG (distributed generation) capabilities
- Communication protocols and protection algorithms differ
- Setting group configurations vary between IEC and ANSI versions
Recommendation: When replacing an existing unit, match the model variant and ordering code exactly. If substitution is necessary, contact ABB technical support to verify compatibility before installation.Q2: Does the REF620E_F support hot-swapping in a live system?A: No, it does not. The REF620E_F is a protection-critical device; you must de-energize the protection circuit before replacement. In my experience, attempting a hot-swap risks:
- Damaging the terminal block connectors
- Causing unintended trip signals to the circuit breaker
- Creating communication faults on the station bus
The drawer-type design does facilitate quicker replacement once the system is safely de-energized. If your application requires zero downtime, consider configuring a redundant protection scheme with parallel relays.Q3: Is this model still in production? Can I get genuine parts?A: The REF620E_F remains supported by ABB as part of the Relion® 620 series, though newer variants like the REF615R have been introduced with enhanced features. Market supply breaks down as follows:
- Factory New: Available with 10-14 week lead time at premium pricing
- Our Inventory: New Surplus — legitimate, unused units from authorized distribution channels
- Verification: We provide original factory packing slips, serial numbers (verifiable with ABB), and sealed anti-static packaging
One warning I give all customers: Many “new” units on the open market are actually refurbished. Always request factory proof documents before purchasing.Q4: Will I lose my protection settings when replacing the relay?A: Not if you prepare correctly. The REF620E_F stores configuration in non-volatile memory, but best practice requires:
- Before removal: Export the full configuration using ABB 620 Series Manager or PCM600 software
- Document: Photograph the local HMI settings and DIP switch positions
- After installation: Download the saved configuration to the new unit
- Verify: Run commissioning tests to confirm proper operation
In a 2024 substation project I reviewed, an engineer skipped the backup step. The replacement relay came with factory defaults, causing a 6-hour delay while they reconstructed the protection logic from scratch. Don’t let that happen to you.Q5: What distributed generation features does the REF620E_F support?A: The REF620E_F is specifically designed for networks with distributed generation. Key DG features include:
- Anti-islanding Protection: Detects grid disconnection and prevents islanded operation
- Synchronization Check: Ensures proper synchronization before connecting DG sources
- Frequency and Voltage Ride-Through: Complies with grid code requirements
- Directional Protection: Distinguishes between fault currents from grid vs. DG sources
- Adaptive Settings: Six setting groups allow different configurations for varying grid conditions
This makes the REF620E_F ideal for solar farms, wind installations, and industrial facilities with on-site generation.Q6: What is the warranty period? What if it fails?A: We provide a 12-month warranty (calculated from the shipping date).Covered:
- Inherent hardware faults (non-human damage)
- Functional anomalies caused by factory defects
Not Covered:
- Human-caused damage (drops, water ingress, ESD)
- Operation outside specifications (overvoltage, extreme temperatures)
- Force majeure (lightning strikes, grid surges)
After-Sales Process:
- Contact us with a fault description (photos/videos are ideal)
- We provide remote diagnostic assistance
- If hardware failure is confirmed:
- Within 7 days: No-questions-asked return/exchange
- Within 1 year: Free replacement with a tested unit
- After 1 year: Paid repair or discounted replacement
Q7: Your prices are lower than factory list price. Are these refurbished?A: Absolutely not. I understand the concern, so let me explain where the savings come from:Price Advantages:
- Global sourcing bypasses multiple distributor markups
- Bulk purchasing power from utility decommissioning projects
- Online sales model with lower overhead
- High-volume, low-margin strategy
How to Verify New Condition:
- We provide photos of factory anti-static bags
- We supply original packing slips and factory labels
- Serial numbers are provided for verification with ABB
- QC test reports are included with each shipment
Price Comparison Example:
- Factory New: $4,200 (12-week lead time)
- Us (New Surplus): $3,100 (In stock, 3-5 day shipping)
- Refurbished: $2,000 (High risk; we do not sell these)
Q8: Can you provide a commercial invoice and customs documentation?A: Yes, we provide full commercial invoices and export documentation.Invoice Details Needed:
- Full Company Name
- Tax ID / VAT Number
- Billing Address & Phone
- Bank details (if required for specific tax documentation)
Export Documentation:
- Certificate of Origin (if required for your country)
- Packing List with serial numbers
- QC Test Report
Timeline: Issued within 2 business days of payment receipt. For shipments to regions with strict import controls (e.g., certain Middle East or South American countries), allow an additional 3-5 days for customs compliance review.
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- Email: sandydcsplc@gmail.com
- Phone: +86 18030182217
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+86 18030182217
+86 18030182217
sandydcsplc@gmail.com