ABB 5SHY35L4521/5SHY35L4521/Asymmetric Integrated Gate-Commutated Thyristor (IGCT)

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Description

ABB 5SHY35L4521 Asymmetric Integrated Gate-Commutated Thyristor: A Rugged Solution for High-Voltage and High-Current Scenarios

What kind of device can take on the role of the core switch in high-voltage and high-current industrial scenarios? The ABB 5SHY35L4521 offers an impressive answer. Part of ABB’s 5SHY series, it is an asymmetric integrated gate-commutated thyristor (IGCT), engineered specifically for high-voltage and high-current industrial applications.
This device is a true all-round performer, boasting both robust high blocking capability and fast switching characteristics. It is inherently suited for medium-frequency (typically below 1 kHz) and high-power-density power electronic systems. In fact, its compact modular design is full of ingenuity, integrating gate drive and protection functions into a single unit. This not only cuts down energy consumption for the entire system but also significantly enhances operational reliability. You can find it operating steadily in wind turbine towers, beside photovoltaic inverter stations, in industrial drives on factory floors, and in control systems for power grid dispatching. Its unique asymmetric structure further optimizes reverse blocking performance and supports series connection, ensuring stable operation even in harsh working conditions such as metallurgical and mining environments.

Technical Specifications

Item Specification
Product Model ABB 5SHY35L4521
Manufacturer ABB
Product Type Asymmetric Integrated Gate-Commutated Thyristor (IGCT)
Rated Voltage (VDRM) 4500V
Rated Current (ITGQM) 6500A
Surge Current (ITSM) 40.4kA
On-State Voltage Drop (VT0) ~1.12V
Dynamic Resistance (rT) ~0.294mΩ
Recommended DC Link Voltage (VDC) 2800V
Switching Frequency ≤1kHz
Operating Temperature -40°C to +150°C
Package Type Modular (TO-247 Compatible)
Cooling Method Water/Forced Air Cooling
Weight ~1kg

Key Features & Advantages

High voltage and current tolerance is just the baseline; ultra-low conduction loss is its core competitive edge. Its asymmetric structure greatly enhances reverse voltage withstand capability (with a maximum reverse repetitive peak voltage of up to 4500V), and its microsecond-level switching response time (≤1.2µs) minimizes energy loss during operation.
What’s more convenient is that its integrated gate drive supports snubberless turn-off—direct turn-off can be achieved without the need for additional external snubber circuits. This feature saves a great deal of trouble in system design. When paired with water or forced air cooling solutions, combined with excellent electromagnetic interference (EMI) immunity and built-in overcurrent and overvoltage protection, the module maintains stable and reliable operation even as ambient temperatures fluctuate drastically between -40°C and 150°C. It is undoubtedly an ideal choice for series-connected applications with stringent reliability requirements, such as multilevel converters and HVDC transmission systems.

Applications

It is a “mainstay” in the field of high-power power conversion and industrial drives. In the renewable energy sector, it plays an indispensable role as the core switching unit in wind turbine converters and solar inverters. In power transmission, it quietly contributes to grid stability in HVDC converter stations and static synchronous compensators (STATCOMs). In industrial automation, it enables precise power regulation for large motor drives, frequency converters, and CNC machines in heavy industries like metallurgy and mining. Its excellent series compatibility also allows it to play an important part in multilevel converters for flexible alternating current transmission systems (FACTS).

Related Products

5SHY35L4510: Low-current asymmetric IGCT, suitable for medium-power industrial applications

5SHY35L4512: High-power variant, optimized for higher-frequency operating conditions

5SHY3545L0016: Asymmetric IGCT specifically designed for medium-voltage frequency drives

5SHX2645L0004: Reverse-blocking IGCT, ideal for bidirectional circuit topologies

GVC736BE101: Compatible gate drive unit for precise triggering and comprehensive protection

Installation & Maintenance

Don’t cut corners on pre-installation preparations. First, ensure a clean and tidy working environment, carefully check the voltage rating, and most importantly, disconnect all power supplies. The module should be mounted horizontally on DIN rails or inside control cabinets, and shielded cables are recommended for gate signal connections to effectively reduce external interference.
There are also some tips for routine maintenance: heat sinks need to be cleaned of dust every six months, and the performance of the cooling system and the status of temperature sensors should be checked regularly. Key parameters such as on-state voltage drop and switching time should also be included in the periodic monitoring checklist. For real-time insights into the module’s operational status, using ABB’s dedicated diagnostic tools will yield more accurate and efficient results.

Product Warranty

ABB offers a 36-month warranty for the 5SHY35L4521 module, covering both the original manufacturing quality and professional technical support during the warranty period. Fully compliant with IEC 61800-5-1 standards and RoHS requirements, the product also comes with on-site commissioning guidance and lifetime repair services. Such comprehensive after-sales support gives industrial users greater peace of mind when putting the device into use.
HS:85389000.00
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